Sunday, February 23, 2014

Corresponding, Vertical, and Adjacent Angles Lesson Plan

Lesson Plan
Candidate Name: Samantha Harper                                   
Grade Level: 7                                                         
Subject/Topic: Math/ Corresponding, Vertical, and Adjacent Angles
Time (minutes) required for lesson: 120 minutes (2 Days)                           

CC Georgia Performance Standards for this lesson:
MCC7.G.5. Use facts about supplementary, complementary, vertical, and adjacent angles in a multi-step problem to write and solve simple equations for an unknown angle in a figure.

Essential Question(s):
·         How can knowledge of angle relationships help with determining missing angle measurements?

Goals of lesson aligned with CC Georgia Performance Standards:
·         Students will understand the difference between parallel and perpendicular lines.
·         Students will be able to identify angle relationships, including vertical, adjacent, and corresponding.
·         Students will be able to apply knowledge of angle relationships to solve for missing angle measurements.

LESSON OBJECTIVES:
·         Given a set of parallel lines, cut by a transversal, and a set of perpendicular lines, students will apply knowledge of properties of angles to solve for missing angle measurements.

Materials/Equipment/Technology Required:
·         Computer, projector, and Mobi Tablet to solve warm-up problems with students on the board OR white board.
·         Pasta and construction paper cut outs.
·         PowerPoint- Real-world examples.

PROCEDURES
Warm-up: 10 minutes per day
Supplementary and Complementary Angle Practice. Solving for missing angles and for x, etc. 
Labeling angles. 
  
Format of the lesson: 25 minutes  
1.      Remind students that parallel lines are two lines, on the same plane, that never meet and perpendicular lines are lines that intersect to form right angles. They can look like “+” or “T”.
2.      PowerPoint presentation of real-world examples of parallel lines, intersected by a transversal. Students will be shown examples of each angle relationship covered in this lesson and will be asked to point out new examples of each relationship. (15  minutes)
3.      Explain that in this lesson, students will learn how to identify angle relationships made by parallel lines cut by a transversal and lines that intersect perpendicularly. We already know how to find missing angle measurements using knowledge about supplementary and complimentary angles. Now we will learn about vertical, adjacent, and corresponding angles in order to find missing angle measurements.
4.      Discuss the informal meanings of the words: vertical (up and down), adjacent (next-to), and corresponding (similar). (5 minutes)
5.      As instructions for independent practice, teacher will model parallel lines cut by a transversal (not perpendicular) and label angles with red (adjacent, because they are next to each other and share a common vertex), blue (corresponding, because they are similar to each other in that they are both in the same position and make the same shape), and yellow (vertical angles, because they are directly above and below one another. They are opposite each other when two lines cross. Note: vertical angles do not have to be up and down, they just have to be opposite each other when two lines cross, but if you turned them they should be able to look vertical). (5 minutes)


 Application/Independent Practice: 15 minutes

1.      Pass out 3 raw spaghetti noodles, 2 small blue paper cutouts, 2 small red paper cutouts, 2 small yellow paper cutouts, and 2 small green paper cutouts per student.
2.      Have students create 2 parallel lines cut by a transversal on their desks, as previously modeled.
3.      Ask students to mark all corresponding angles formed by their 3 spaghetti lines with the same colored dots to match the angles. Walk through to check work.
4.      Ask students to mark all vertical angles formed by their 3 spaghetti lines with the same colored dots to match the angles. Walk through to check work.
5.      Ask students to mark all adjacent angles formed by their 3 spaghetti lines with the same colored dots to match the angles. Walk through to check work.
6.      Ask students to go to the board to show their examples.


Closure: 10 minutes
Exit Ticket: Illustrate one example of each- vertical, adjacent, and corresponding angles.




Appendices: PowerPoint:


Format of the lesson: 25 minutes  
Direct Instruction
1.      Short article to set purpose: “Angles....like why do we need them?” (from yahoo answers). Read aloud by teacher and discuss other real-world examples. (10 minutes)
2.      Practice recognizing and solving for vertical, adjacent, and corresponding angles by modeling and working through problems as a group, calling on individual students to help solve problems. Reiterate the fact that vertical and corresponding angles are congruent. (15 minutes)
Application/Independent Practice: 15 minutes
1. Vertical, corresponding, and adjacent angles worksheet.

Closure: 10 minutes
1.      Summarize the day’s lesson.
2.      Exit Ticket: Illustrate one example of each- vertical, adjacent, corresponding, supplementary, and complementary angles.


Appendices:
“Angles: Like Why Do We Need Them” from http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090306172347AASCYFG

Angles are all around us, they watch over us and protect us from harm...

Oh wait! Maybe I was thinking of *angels*.

Why do we need angles? That's like asking why do we need squares or why do we need circles?

Angles are present all around us. Look at how the floor meets the wall at an angle. That's an important angle --> a right angle. Or look at triangles, they are everywhere, composed of 3 angles. You'll see triangles in bridges, buildings, etc. They are nice and rigid which is great for engineering strong but light structures.

Or look at planes taking off and landing. They need to figure out the appropriate angle of ascent or descent. You wouldn't want the pilot to get that angle wrong, would you?

What about when you are driving around a curve? Ever noticed how the road is actually banked at an angle. That's so you don't tend to drift to the outside of the curve.

Do you care if a hill has 1° of slope vs. 30° of slope? I bet you would care if you were trying to ride up on a bicycle. You probably would also care if you were going *down* because you might get going really fast.

What about climbing up a ladder? That forms an angle. Do you care if the angle is 75 degrees (closer to up and down)? That's ideal. But what if the angle was 10°? Well, not only might the ladder slip, but it would also take much longer to climb and you wouldn't get very high. Or what if it were 89°? How easy would it be to lean back and have the ladder come crashing down on top of you?

Trust me, you need angles every day. You should respect them. Like I said at the beginning, angles can watch over you and keep you from harm. :-


No comments:

Post a Comment